Defence, France
Club football at Arsenal FC.
Sourced facts, dated and on the record. Squad membership, and his club when a source names one. Nothing invented; we don’t make players up.
At a glance
age
24
sourced with the squad
position
Defence
France
club
Arsenal FC
football-data.org
club tier
2064
ClubElo strength
our board
#4
of 1424 rated players
folded so far
2799′
32 appearances
transfer market value (EUR millions), as a rank among peers
100.00
100th percentile of peers
Sourced
- squad
- France · Defencefootball-data.org · 2026-06-29
- club
- Arsenal FCfootball-data.org · 2026-06-29
Sourced context, nothing more. It never touches a call.
Our rating · the working
the board →2138 ±45
his quality rating: club, age and measured output. The board orders by this plus his World Cup form, less a discount for how much we can measure him.
How the number is builtopenclose
2162 full roster Elo (+24 from national-team results)
the ± is how settled the number is, more minutes, tighter band
Tier 2, lineups + results, how rich the evidence is, not just how much
potential ~2174 ±46 a projection, not a measurement: room left on the defence age curve
Where he starts (his team’s strength, we refuse to invent what we haven’t measured) plus two fixed nudges make the quality rating above; the last line is what national-team results have added since, taking it to his full roster Elo.
- starts at France's strengththe fair club-over-national anchor, every player's starting point
- 2087
- age curve at 24 (defences' curve)young-side discount halved, his measured production overrides the average-youngster prior
- -7
- transfer market value, a sourced market-consensus quality prior (the stronger reading for him here)his percentile among minutes-qualified peers, from club seasons
- +58
- quality rating · club, age + measured output
- 2138
- form: national-team results, 32 appearances2799 minutes, weighted by margin, surprise and his match stats, but shared across the XI
- +24
- full roster Elo · with results
- 2162
Where the +58 skill term comes from
Not a reputation, a measurement. We score every shot in the data ourselves and rank him among minutes-qualified peers; a fixed arithmetic turns that rank into points.
- measured
- 100.00 transfer market value (EUR millions), as a rank among peers
- his rank
- 100th percentile of qualified peers
- scored from
- the CC0 Transfermarkt community mirror; a market-consensus quality prior, taken at a capped weight where it reads a player higher than our (fixed, partial) shot/event data can
- the arithmetic
- 46 pts/σ × z(99.9th) = 46 × 3.16 × 0.4 (position weight) = +58
A forward-only shadow signal, as of 2026-06-22. The skill term comes from our own xG models over the open archive; the rest is earned, recorded per appearance, auditable, never back-filled. It never moves a live call.
The notebook
The lines a beat writer keeps, except every one of ours is read off the ledger above, auditable to the night. Nothing invented.
standing
#4 of 1424 on our board, inside the top 1% of everyone we rate.
vs his seed
The folded nights have added +24 to the number he seeded with, he has outplayed his own prior.
workload
He barely leaves the pitch: 87′ a night across 32 folded appearances.
What he’d cost · our estimate
€16m–€61m ≈ €31m
Not a figure from any valuation site; we don’t republish those. Our own model: the level he plays at, what we’ve measured of him, his age and his role. A band, not a point: we can’t see contract length or release clauses, the two biggest real drivers, so we say so.
The workingopenclose
- reference feea mid-tier-club, peak-age forward of average measured skill
- €8m
- club tier 2064the level he plays at, the strongest signal of what a club pays
- ×10.18
- ageage 24, in the fee-peak window (24–27)
- ×1.00
- defender fee factorstrikers set the market's top; midfield runs close; defence and goal at the record books' discounts
- ×0.58
- individual skillmeasured 10th percentile of peers
- ×0.71
- our estimate
- ≈ €31m
fee-model v3 priors (panel-anchored, 2026-06), calibrated against our reported fees. The band is roughly two-in-three likely; contract length and release clauses are data we don’t hold. Context only, it never touches a call.
The fee record · sourced
The market’s last public word: €30m (2019-07). Our estimate today: ≈ €31m. The gap is evidence, many of them, together, recalibrate our model; no single one rewrites him.
- 2022-07-01Marseille → Arsenalundisclosed
- 2021-07-15Arsenal → Marseilleloan
- 2021-01-04Arsenal → Niceloan
- 2020-07-01Saint Etienne → Arsenalundisclosed
Reported moves, dated and attributed (api-football.com), news facts, not a valuation site’s estimates. It never touches a call.
In our coverage · France’s record
- v SwedenSealed
- at Norway1–4Missed it
- v Iraq3–0Called it
- v Senegal3–1Called it
The newsroom’s calls on France. Team-level, never dressed up as a player stat.
Squad · sourced
- Adrien Rabiot
- Aurélien Tchouameni
- Bradley Barcola
- Brice Samba
- Dayot Upamecano
- Desire Doue
- Ibrahima Konaté
- Jean-Philippe Mateta
- Jules Koundé
- Kylian Mbappé
- Lucas Digne
- Lucas Hernández
- Maghnes Akliouche
- Malo Gusto
- Manu Koné
- Marcus Thuram-Ulien
- Maxence Lacroix
- Michael Olise
- Mike Maignan
- N'Golo Kanté
- Ousmane Dembélé
- Rayan Cherki
- Robin Risser
- Theo Hernández
- Warren Zaïre-Emery